| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
4 |
do primary amines have higher boiling point than tertiary amines? (iii) Why are aliphatic amines stronger bases than aromatic amines? Answers to So... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
chain structure is as shown. It also exists in two cyclic forms which are obtained by the addition of —OH at C5 to the ( ) group. The ring, thus fo... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
Unit Biomolecules Objectives After studying this Unit, you will be able to • explain the characteristics of “It is the harmonious and synchronous p... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
not fit in this definition. A large number of their reactions have shown that they contain specific functional groups. Chemically, the carbohydrate... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
and if it contains a keto group, it is known as a ketose. Number of carbon atoms constituting the monosaccharide is also introduced in the name as ... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
hydrogen cyanide to give cyanohydrin. These reactions confirm the presence of a carbonyl group (>C = O) in glucose. 4. Glucose gets oxidised to six... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
compound indicate the relative configuration of a particular stereoisomer of a compound with respect to configuration of some other compound, confi... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
of one glucose (I) is linked to C4 of another glucose unit (II). The free aldehyde group can be produced at C1 of second glucose in solution and it... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
the next glucose unit. (iii) Glycogen: The carbohydrates are stored in animal body as glycogen. It is also known as animal starch because its struc... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
The word protein is derived from Greek word, “proteios” which means primary or of prime importance. All proteins are polymers of a-amino acids. 10.... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
S 14. Cysteine HS-CH -2 Cys C 15. Methionine* H3C-S-CH 2CH 2 Met M 16. Phenylalanine* C6H5-CH2- Phe F 17. Tyrosine (p)HO-C6H4-CH2- Tyr Y –CH 2 18. ... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
10.2.3 Structure You have already read that proteins are the polymers of -amino acids of Proteins and they are connected to each other by peptide b... |
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| Class XII |
Computer Science |
Computer Science |
6 |
search it in the dictionary? 1. in the first half? 2. around the middle? 3. in the second half? It is certainly more prudent to look for the word i... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
secondary, tertiary and quaternary, each level being more complex than the previous one. (i) Primary structure of proteins: Proteins may have one o... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
Fig. 10.2: -Pleated sheet structure o(iv) Quaternary structure of proteins: Some of the proteins proteins are composed of two or more polypeptide c... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
the body under very mild conditions. This occurs with the help of certain biocatalysts called enzymes. Almost all the enzymes are globular proteins... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
compounds required in the diet in small amounts to perform specific biological functions for normal maintenance of optimum growth 295 Biomolecules ... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
of appe- (Thiamine) vegetables and cereals tite, retarded growth) 3. Vitamin B 2 Milk, eggwhite, liver, Cheilosis (fissuring at (Riboflavin) kidney... |
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| Class XII |
Computer Science |
Computer Science |
1 |
jumping to that part of the program (exception handler code) which is written to handle such exceptional situations. 1.5.1 The raise Statement The ... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
an elegantly simple structure that resembles a gently twisted ladder. The rails of the ladder are made of alternating units of phosphate and the su... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
Phosphate Sugar n Information regarding the sequence of nucleotides in the chain of a nucleic acid is called its primary structure. Nucleic acids h... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
is same for every cell and cannot be altered by any known treatment. DNA fingerprinting is now used (i) in forensic laboratories for identification... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
growth and development. Thyroxine produced in the thyroid gland is an iodinated derivative of amino acid tyrosine. Abnormally low level of thyroxin... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
important source of energy for mammals, is obtained by the digestion of starch. Monosaccharides are held together by glycosidic linkages to form di... |
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| Class XII |
Chemistry |
Chemistry-II |
5 |
which actually carry out the protein synthesis in the cell. Exercises 10.1 What are monosaccharides? 10.2 What are reducing sugars? 10.3 Write two ... |
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